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How to sauna like a Finn

Naked, silent, and never rushed. The unwritten rules nobody tells visitors.

How to sauna like a Finn

01

Shower first, always

Rinse before you enter. In public saunas you sit on a small paper or linen seat cover (laudeliina) — bring your own or take one at the door.

02

Ask before you throw löyly

Löyly is the steam from water on the stones. In a shared sauna, ask 'Saako heittää?' (May I throw?) before ladling. Nobody minds the question; everybody minds a surprise.

03

Nakedness is normal — and separate

Public saunas are usually single-sex and naked. Mixed public saunas (like Löyly or Allas in Helsinki) require swimwear. Nobody looks; it's genuinely not a thing.

04

Smoke sauna is the holy grail

A savusauna has no chimney — it's heated for hours, the smoke is let out, and the soft heat lasts all evening. If your stay offers one, say yes.

05

The vihta

A bundle of fresh birch twigs you gently slap yourself with. In eastern Finland it's called a vasta, and people will argue about which word is correct.